Thanjavur, India

Thanjavur, also known as Tanjore, is a city in Tamil Nadu, India, renowned for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. It was once the capital of the mighty Chola empire, and its legacy is visible in the magnificent temples and architecture that dot the city. The Brihadeeswarar Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as a testament to the Chola's architectural prowess. Beyond temples, Thanjavur offers a glimpse into traditional South Indian arts, crafts, and music. It's a vibrant city with bustling markets, delicious cuisine, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere. Experience the authentic charm of Tamil Nadu in Thanjavur, a city where history comes alive.

History:

Thanjavur's history dates back to the Sangam period, but it rose to prominence during the reign of the Chola dynasty (9th to 13th centuries). The Cholas transformed Thanjavur into a magnificent capital, building grand temples and establishing a powerful empire. The Brihadeeswarar Temple, built by Raja Raja I, stands as a symbol of their architectural achievements. After the Cholas, the city was ruled by the Pandyas, the Vijayanagara Empire, the Nayaks, and the Marathas. Each dynasty left its mark on the city's culture and architecture. The Marathas, in particular, contributed to the city's administrative and cultural landscape, establishing libraries and promoting education.

How to reach:

Thanjavur is well-connected by road, rail, and air. * **By Air:** The nearest airport is Tiruchirappalli International Airport (TRZ), about 60 km away. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Thanjavur. * **By Train:** Thanjavur Junction is a major railway station with frequent trains from major cities in India, including Chennai, Madurai, and Bangalore. * **By Road:** Thanjavur is well-connected by road to major cities in Tamil Nadu and neighboring states. State-run and private buses operate regularly.