Saraswathi Mahal Library
Thanjavur, India
- Admire Tanjore paintings collection.
- Discover rare books in various languages.
- Explore ancient palm-leaf manuscripts.
- Learn about library's royal patronage.
- Photography of historical artifacts.
- Take a guided tour of library.
Known for:
Description:
The Saraswathi Mahal Library in Thanjavur is one of Asia's oldest libraries, boasting a rare and invaluable collection of manuscripts, books, maps, and paintings. It's a treasure trove for scholars and anyone interested in history, literature, and art. The library's serene atmosphere and well-preserved artifacts offer a captivating glimpse into India's rich cultural heritage. Visitors can explore ancient palm-leaf manuscripts, intricate Tanjore paintings, and a vast collection of books in various languages. The library provides a unique opportunity to connect with the past and appreciate the intellectual achievements of bygone eras. Guided tours are available to enhance the experience.
History:
Established in the late 16th century by the Nayak kings of Thanjavur, the Saraswathi Mahal Library flourished under the patronage of the Maratha rulers who succeeded them. Serfoji II, a Maratha king with a keen interest in arts and sciences, significantly enriched the library's collection during his reign (1798-1832). He acquired numerous manuscripts and books in various languages, including Sanskrit, Tamil, Marathi, Telugu, English, and French. The library was meticulously maintained and cataloged, preserving its invaluable contents for future generations. Today, the library stands as a testament to the vision and dedication of these rulers, offering a window into the intellectual and artistic pursuits of the past.