Patteeswaram Temple

Patteeswaram Temple

Thanjavur, India

Rating: 9/10
Best time to visit: Morning days
Recommended time to spend: 2 hr
Activities to do:
  • Admire the Chola architecture.
  • Attend the daily rituals.
  • Explore the temple complex.
  • Offer prayers to Lord Shiva.
  • Photography of the intricate carvings.
  • Visit the Durga shrine.
Known for:
architecturehistorymythologyreligionsculpture
Description:

Patteeswaram Temple, also known as Thenupuriswarar Temple, is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located near Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu, India, it's a magnificent example of Chola architecture. The temple complex boasts intricate carvings, towering gopurams (gateway towers), and a sacred tank. It's particularly famous for its association with the Nayanmars (Shaiva saints) and is considered one of the Padal Petra Sthalams, temples glorified in the Thevaram hymns. The serene atmosphere and architectural grandeur make it a must-visit for devotees and history enthusiasts alike. Don't miss the Durga shrine, believed to be exceptionally powerful, and the intricate sculptures depicting scenes from Hindu mythology.

History:

The Patteeswaram Temple's history dates back to the Chola dynasty, with significant contributions from later rulers like the Thanjavur Nayaks and Marathas. The main deity, Lord Shiva as Thenupuriswarar, is believed to have been worshipped by Kamadhenu, the divine cow, giving the place its name. Legend says that Rama worshipped Shiva here to absolve himself of sins committed during the war with Ravana. The temple has been expanded and renovated over centuries, with inscriptions detailing donations and royal patronage. The architectural style reflects the Chola period's artistic excellence, showcasing their mastery in stone carving and temple construction. The temple continues to be an active place of worship, preserving its rich heritage and traditions.