Mandu, also known as Mandavgad, is an ancient fort city in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh, India. Perched atop the Vindhya Ranges, it offers breathtaking views and a rich tapestry of history and architecture. The city is dotted with stunning Afghan architecture, including grand palaces, mosques, and tombs, reflecting a blend of Hindu and Islamic styles. Jahaz Mahal (Ship Palace), Hindola Mahal (Swinging Palace), and Hoshang Shah's Tomb are among the most prominent structures. The romantic legend of Baz Bahadur and Rani Roopmati adds to the city's allure. Mandu is a tranquil escape, ideal for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and nature lovers seeking serenity amidst ancient ruins.
Mandu's history dates back to the 6th century when it was a prominent center under the Paramara dynasty. It later came under the Delhi Sultanate and flourished under the rule of the Ghuri dynasty. In the 15th century, Hoshang Shah made Mandu his capital, renaming it Shadiabad (City of Joy). The city reached its zenith under the Khilji dynasty. The romantic tale of Baz Bahadur and Rani Roopmati is an integral part of Mandu's history. The Mughals also left their mark on the city before it gradually declined. Today, the ruins stand as a testament to its glorious past.
The nearest airport is Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport in Indore, which is about 99 km away. From Indore, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Mandu. The nearest railway station is Ratlam, approximately 124 km away. Regular buses and taxis are available from Ratlam to Mandu. Mandu is also well-connected by road to major cities in Madhya Pradesh and neighboring states.