The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India, located in the Bay of Bengal. These islands are known for their pristine beaches, turquoise waters, lush rainforests, and diverse marine life. They offer a unique blend of natural beauty and thrilling water sports. From exploring the historic Cellular Jail to diving amidst vibrant coral reefs, the islands offer something for every traveler. The archipelago consists of 572 islands, of which only a few are inhabited and open to tourists.
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a rich and complex history. The islands were used as a penal colony by the British during colonial rule, with the Cellular Jail in Port Blair serving as a grim reminder of this era. Prior to British colonization, the islands were home to various indigenous tribes who lived in relative isolation. During World War II, the islands were briefly occupied by Japan. After India's independence, the islands became a union territory, and efforts have been made to preserve the indigenous cultures and promote tourism while balancing environmental concerns.
The primary way to reach the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is by air. Regular flights operate from major Indian cities like Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, and Mumbai to Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair. Ships also operate from Chennai, Kolkata, and Visakhapatnam, but the journey takes considerably longer.