Kollam, India

Kollam, also known as Quilon, is a coastal city in Kerala, India, renowned for its cashew processing and coir manufacturing industries. Situated on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake, it serves as a gateway to the backwaters of Kerala, offering scenic cruises and houseboat stays. The city boasts a rich history, evident in its colonial-era architecture and ancient temples. Kollam is also a significant trading hub and a center for traditional Kerala culture. Visitors can explore its beaches, enjoy the local cuisine, and experience the vibrant festivals that showcase the region's unique heritage.

History:

Kollam's history dates back to ancient times, with trade links to Phoenicians, Romans, and Arabs. It was a significant port city during the Chera dynasty and later came under the rule of various kingdoms, including the Venad and Travancore dynasties. The Portuguese, Dutch, and British also established trading posts in Kollam, leaving their mark on the city's architecture and culture. The city played a crucial role in the spice trade and was a center for cashew processing and coir manufacturing.

How to reach:

Kollam is well-connected by air, rail, and road. Trivandrum International Airport (TRV) is the nearest airport, about 65 km away. Kollam Junction is a major railway station with frequent trains from major cities in India. National Highway 66 passes through Kollam, providing good road connectivity.