Nalanda, India

Nalanda, a town in Bihar, is renowned for its ancient Nalanda University, a significant center of learning from the 5th to 12th centuries. Today, the ruins of this once-great monastic university attract historians, scholars, and tourists alike. The site offers a glimpse into India's rich educational and cultural past. Beyond the university, Nalanda also has other Buddhist sites and temples, providing a serene and historically rich experience. The town is a key part of the Buddhist circuit in India.

History:

Nalanda's history is synonymous with its ancient university, established in the 5th century. It flourished as a major center for Buddhist learning, attracting scholars from across Asia. The university's extensive library and advanced curriculum made it a beacon of knowledge for centuries. It was destroyed in the 12th century by invaders, leading to its decline. The ruins, now a UNESCO World Heritage site, offer a tangible link to the past, revealing the grandeur of the ancient university and its significant role in the history of education and Buddhism.

How to reach:

The nearest airport is Patna Airport (PAT), about 100 km away. Gaya Airport (GAY) is another option, around 70 km away. From both airports, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Nalanda. The nearest railway station is Rajgir, about 12 km from Nalanda, well-connected to major cities. Road connectivity is good, with regular buses and taxis available from Patna, Gaya, and other nearby cities.