Rajaji National Park, nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas near Haridwar, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Spanning over 820 square kilometers, the park boasts a diverse ecosystem, encompassing dense forests, grasslands, and riverine habitats. It's home to a significant population of elephants, tigers, leopards, deer, and a wide variety of bird species. Visitors can explore the park through jeep safaris, offering opportunities to spot these magnificent creatures in their natural environment. The park's scenic beauty and rich biodiversity make it a popular destination for those seeking an escape into the wilderness. The park also offers various nature trails for those who prefer to explore on foot, allowing for a more immersive experience of the surrounding flora and fauna. Remember to book your safaris in advance, especially during peak season.
Rajaji National Park was established in 1983 by merging three existing wildlife sanctuaries: Rajaji Sanctuary, Motichur Sanctuary, and Chilla Sanctuary. The park is named after C. Rajagopalachari, also known as Rajaji, a prominent freedom fighter and the first Governor-General of independent India. The area has a long history of human-wildlife interaction, with local communities traditionally relying on the forest resources for their livelihoods. The creation of the national park aimed to protect the region's rich biodiversity and conserve the habitats of endangered species. Over the years, the park has faced challenges such as poaching and habitat degradation, but ongoing conservation efforts have helped to maintain its ecological integrity. Today, Rajaji National Park stands as a vital protected area, contributing to the conservation of wildlife and the promotion of eco-tourism in the region.