The Picture Gallery in Lucknow, housed within the Bara Imambara complex, is a captivating repository of Awadhi art and history. It showcases a remarkable collection of portraits, primarily from the 18th and 19th centuries, offering a glimpse into the lives and personalities of the Nawabs of Awadh, their court, and the era's artistic sensibilities. The collection includes life-sized portraits, smaller miniatures, and rare photographs, depicting not just royalty but also prominent figures of the time. The gallery also exhibits other historical artifacts adding further context to the displayed portraits and offering valuable insights into the rich cultural heritage of the region. Its serene ambiance and well-preserved exhibits make it a must-visit for history buffs and art enthusiasts.
The Picture Gallery, an integral part of the Bara Imambara complex, was commissioned by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula in the late 18th century. Initially serving as a repository for official records and royal portraits, it played a vital role in documenting the reign of the Nawabs and their administration. The collection grew over time, encompassing a wide range of artistic styles and mediums. Following the annexation of Awadh by the British, the gallery's purpose shifted. It gradually transformed into a public museum, allowing visitors to delve into the artistic heritage of the bygone era. Today, the Picture Gallery stands as a testament to the artistic patronage of the Nawabs of Awadh and offers a fascinating window into their world.