The Kulasekaranpatnam Dussehra festival, celebrated in the Mutharamman Temple in Tuticorin, is a vibrant and unique 10-day extravaganza. Unlike the predominantly Durga-focused Dasara celebrations elsewhere, this festival reveres Goddess Mutharamman, an incarnation of Goddess Parvati. Devotees, often dressed in elaborate costumes resembling deities or mythological characters, observe strict penance. The festival culminates in a grand procession on the tenth day, the Vijayadashami, where devotees discard their costumes and return to their normal lives, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. The vibrant colors, the devotional fervor, and the unique rituals make it a captivating experience for tourists.
The history of the Kulasekaranpatnam Dussehra festival is deeply intertwined with the local legends and beliefs surrounding Goddess Mutharamman. While the exact origins are difficult to pinpoint, the festival has been celebrated for centuries, passed down through generations. Local folklore recounts stories of the Goddess's divine interventions and her role in protecting the village from calamities. Over time, the festival evolved into its current form, incorporating elements of devotion, penance, and theatrical performance. The tradition of devotees dressing up in costumes is believed to have originated as a way to express their devotion and to embody the divine power of the Goddess.