The Pillaiyarpatti Karpaga Vinayagar Temple, dedicated to Lord Ganesha, is a renowned rock-cut cave temple located in Pillaiyarpatti, near Sivaganga in Tamil Nadu. The presiding deity, Karpaga Vinayagar, is a unique monolithic idol carved out of a cave. The temple is known for its impressive architecture, intricate sculptures, and serene atmosphere. Devotees throng to the temple seeking blessings for prosperity, wisdom, and the removal of obstacles. The temple tank, known as Shivaganga, is considered sacred. The annual Vinayaka Chaturthi festival is celebrated with great pomp and fervor, attracting thousands of devotees. The temple is a significant pilgrimage site and a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the region. Its ancient inscriptions and artistic carvings provide valuable insights into the history and traditions of the area.
The Pillaiyarpatti Karpaga Vinayagar Temple boasts a rich history dating back to the Pandya dynasty. The rock-cut cave architecture suggests its construction during the 6th century CE. Inscriptions found within the temple premises provide evidence of patronage from various rulers, including the Pallavas, Cholas, and Vijayanagara emperors. The inscriptions detail land grants, donations, and renovations made to the temple over the centuries. The idol of Karpaga Vinayagar is believed to be self-manifested (Swayambhu). The temple has undergone several renovations and expansions throughout its history, with significant contributions from the Nagarathar community. The temple continues to be a vibrant center of religious and cultural activity, preserving its ancient traditions and heritage.