Kodiyakkarai Wildlife Sanctuary (Point Calimere)
Nagapattinam, India
- Bird watching and wildlife spotting
- Explore the Mathuraivel Ayyanar temple
- Photography of flora and fauna
- Trekking through the sanctuary
- Visit the Point Calimere lighthouse
- Walk along the beach
Known for:
Description:
Kodiyakkarai Wildlife Sanctuary, also known as Point Calimere, is a coastal haven for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers. Located in Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, it's a crucial stopover for migratory birds, especially during winter. The sanctuary boasts a diverse ecosystem, including dry evergreen forests, mangrove forests, salt swamps, and grasslands. Visitors can spot a variety of wildlife, including blackbuck, chital deer, wild boar, and numerous bird species like flamingos, herons, and egrets. The historic lighthouse and the Mathuraivel Ayyanar temple add cultural significance to the area. The serene beaches offer a tranquil escape, making it a perfect destination for a peaceful retreat into nature.
History:
The area's history is intertwined with maritime trade and colonial influences. Point Calimere served as an important navigational point for ships traversing the Bay of Bengal. The British established a lighthouse here in the 19th century, which still stands today. The region's ecological significance was recognized, leading to the establishment of the sanctuary in 1967 to protect its unique flora and fauna. Local communities have historically relied on the area's resources for fishing and salt production. The sanctuary's management aims to balance conservation efforts with the needs of these communities, promoting sustainable practices.