The Kailasanathar Temple, also known as the Kailasa Temple, is an architectural marvel and one of the oldest structures in Kanchipuram. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it stands as a testament to the Pallava dynasty's artistic achievements. The temple is renowned for its intricate carvings, depicting scenes from Hindu mythology, and its Dravidian architecture. Unlike later temples, it doesn't have towering gopurams, but its sandstone structure exudes a unique charm. The surrounding complex houses numerous smaller shrines and sculptures, offering a glimpse into the religious and artistic practices of the 8th century. This temple is a must-visit for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and spiritual seekers alike. It is a relatively quiet and serene place to experience ancient Indian art and culture.
Built by the Pallava ruler Rajasimha (Narasimhavarman II) around 700 AD, the Kailasanathar Temple showcases the early Dravidian architectural style. Rajasimha's son, Mahendravarman III, later contributed to its completion. The temple served not only as a place of worship but also as a symbol of the Pallava dynasty's power and patronage of the arts. Its construction predates the later Chola influence, making it a unique example of Pallava craftsmanship. The temple's inscriptions provide valuable insights into the Pallava reign and their religious beliefs. Over the centuries, the temple has undergone some renovations and restorations, but its original structure and artistic integrity have been largely preserved, allowing visitors to appreciate its historical significance.