Osian, often called the 'Khajuraho of Rajasthan,' is an ancient town located in the Jodhpur district. It's renowned for its stunning collection of Hindu and Jain temples dating back to the 8th and 12th centuries. These intricately carved temples showcase a blend of architectural styles and depict various deities and mythological scenes. The town offers a serene escape from the bustling city life, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. Beyond the temples, Osian provides a glimpse into rural Rajasthani life, with its traditional houses and vibrant local markets. Desert safaris are also a popular activity, offering a chance to experience the vast Thar Desert landscape.
Osian's history dates back to the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, who ruled the region between the 8th and 12th centuries. It was a major religious and trading center during this period. The town flourished as a hub for Brahmanical and Jain faiths, evident in the numerous temples dedicated to Surya (Sun God), Vishnu, Durga, and various Jain Tirthankaras. The Sachiya Mata Temple is particularly significant. After the decline of the Pratihara dynasty, Osian faced periods of instability and was eventually overshadowed by Jodhpur. However, its architectural legacy remained intact, attracting historians and tourists alike. The temples stand as testaments to the artistic and religious fervor of the past.