Phillaur Fort, also known as Maharaja Ranjit Singh Fort, is a historical fort located in Phillaur, Ludhiana. It's a prominent tourist attraction showcasing a blend of military architecture and historical significance. The fort offers visitors a glimpse into the region's past, particularly its role during the Sikh Empire and later under British rule. Its robust structure, complete with towering walls, bastions, and a strategically designed layout, is a testament to its defensive purpose. While some sections might show the effects of time, the fort's overall presence remains captivating. It is a must-visit for history buffs and those interested in exploring the cultural heritage of Punjab. The fort complex also houses a museum displaying artifacts related to its history.
Originally a serai (inn) built by Shah Jahan, Phillaur Fort was later transformed into a formidable fort by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the early 19th century. He recognized its strategic importance along the Sutlej River and converted it into a military stronghold to defend his empire's borders. The fort served as a crucial point for controlling trade routes and preventing invasions. After the Anglo-Sikh Wars, the British took control of the fort and used it as a police training center and armory. The fort witnessed significant historical events and played a vital role in shaping the region's political landscape. Today, it stands as a reminder of the power struggles and cultural exchanges that have shaped Punjab's identity.