Rani Duduma Waterfall, nestled in the lush green landscapes of Koraput, Odisha, is a breathtaking natural wonder. The waterfall cascades down from a height of 175 meters (574 feet), creating a mesmerizing spectacle of roaring water and mist. The surrounding area is rich in biodiversity, offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the serene beauty of nature. The journey to the waterfall is an adventure in itself, with winding roads through dense forests and tribal villages. It's a perfect destination for nature lovers, photographers, and those seeking a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. The falls are also known as Matsya Tirtha.
The history of Rani Duduma Waterfall is intertwined with the local tribal communities who have revered the waterfall for generations. The 'Bonda' tribe and 'Gadaba' tribe have lived in this region for centuries, considering the waterfall sacred. The name 'Duduma' is believed to be derived from a local tribal word. While there are no specific historical events directly linked to the waterfall itself, it has always been an integral part of the cultural and spiritual landscape of the region. In recent years, the waterfall has gained popularity as a tourist destination, bringing economic opportunities to the local communities while also raising awareness about the need to preserve the natural environment and tribal culture.