Chilika Lake (Barkul)
Berhampur, India
- Capture scenic views of the lake.
- Enjoy seafood at local restaurants.
- Relax by the lake shore.
- Spot migratory birds at Nalabana Bird Sanctuary.
- Take a boat trip to Kalijai Island.
- Visit Maa Kalijai Temple
- Visit the Chilika Development Authority office.
Known for:
Description:
Chilika Lake, Asia's largest brackish water lagoon, offers a mesmerizing escape at Barkul. This serene location provides stunning panoramic views of the lake, dotted with islands and teeming with diverse flora and fauna. Barkul serves as a perfect base for exploring Chilika, offering boat trips to various attractions like Kalijai Island, known for its temple, and the bird sanctuary at Nalabana. Enjoy the tranquility of the lake, spot migratory birds during the winter months, and savor delicious seafood at local restaurants. With comfortable accommodations and easy access, Barkul provides an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and those seeking relaxation away from the city bustle. The OTDC (Odisha Tourism Development Corporation) operates a Panthanivas here, offering comfortable stay and boat ride facilities. Its scenic beauty and calm atmosphere attract tourists year-round, but the winter season is especially popular due to the arrival of migratory birds.
History:
Chilika's history is intertwined with local folklore and maritime activities. Historically, the lake served as a vital waterway for trade and commerce. Ancient texts mention Chilika as a significant port. Over centuries, the lake's ecology and geography have undergone changes due to siltation and shifts in the coastline. The British recognized its ecological importance in the 19th century. Post-independence, efforts have been made to conserve and manage the lake's ecosystem, addressing issues like siltation and salinity. Chilika was designated as a Ramsar site in 1981, recognizing its international importance as a wetland. The Chilika Development Authority (CDA) was established to restore and protect the lake's biodiversity and promote sustainable tourism. Barkul, as a gateway to Chilika, has witnessed this evolution, transforming from a trading point to a tourism hub.