Sanjay Gandhi National Park

Sanjay Gandhi National Park

Mumbai, India

Rating: 8/10
Best time to visit: Morning days
Recommended time to spend: 4 hr
Activities to do:
  • Boat ride on lake
  • Enjoy nature trails
  • Explore Kanheri Caves
  • Spot wildlife
  • Trek to highest point
  • Visit butterfly garden
Known for:
hikinghistorynaturephotographytrekwildlife-view
Description:

Sanjay Gandhi National Park, formerly known as Borivali National Park, is a large protected area located within the city limits of Mumbai. It is a popular destination for nature lovers and offers a unique opportunity to experience wildlife amidst a bustling metropolis. The park is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including leopards, deer, monkeys, and numerous bird species. It also features ancient caves, a boating lake, and the Kanheri Caves, a complex of Buddhist rock-cut temples dating back to the 2nd century BC. Visitors can enjoy activities like trekking, hiking, and exploring the historical sites within the park.

History:

The history of Sanjay Gandhi National Park dates back to the 4th century BC when the Kanheri Caves were carved out of the basalt rock. These caves served as Buddhist monasteries and learning centers for centuries. The area surrounding the caves was declared a national park in 1969 to protect the rich biodiversity and historical heritage. Over the years, the park has played a crucial role in conserving the region's natural resources and providing a green lung for the city of Mumbai. It has also become a popular destination for educational and recreational activities.