Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus
Mumbai, India
- Admire the station's architecture
- Explore the station's interiors
- Learn about its history
- Take photos of the facade
Known for:
Description:
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT), formerly known as Victoria Terminus, is a historic railway station and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mumbai, India. A remarkable blend of Victorian Gothic and Indian architectural styles, it stands as a symbol of Mumbai's rich history and vibrant present. The station's intricate facade, adorned with gargoyles, turrets, and stained-glass windows, showcases the grandeur of the British Raj era. Inside, the bustling atmosphere and the crisscrossing railway lines create a captivating spectacle. CSMT serves as a major transportation hub, connecting Mumbai to various parts of India. Beyond its functional role, the station is a captivating tourist attraction, drawing visitors with its architectural splendor and historical significance. Its central location makes it easily accessible from different parts of the city.
History:
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, formerly Victoria Terminus, was built in 1887 to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria. Designed by Frederick William Stevens, it showcases a fusion of Victorian Italianate Gothic Revival architecture and traditional Indian motifs. The station's construction took ten years and was completed in 1888. It was renamed Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in 1996, honoring the great Maratha warrior king. CSMT played a crucial role during India's struggle for independence, witnessing numerous historical events. Today, it stands as a testament to India's rich history and architectural prowess, serving as a major transportation hub and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.