Visapur Fort
Lonavala, India
- Enjoy the panoramic view from the top.
- Explore the ancient ruins and cisterns.
- Photography of scenic landscapes.
- Picnic amidst historical surroundings.
- Trekking to the fort's summit.
Known for:
Description:
Visapur Fort, a majestic hill fort near Lonavala, Maharashtra, offers a captivating blend of history and natural beauty. Perched at an elevation of 1084 meters (3556 feet), it provides panoramic views of the surrounding lush green landscapes, including the neighboring Lohagad Fort. The fort's rugged terrain, ancient ruins, and numerous water cisterns make it a haven for adventure seekers and history enthusiasts alike. The climb to the fort is a rewarding experience, passing through dense forests and rocky patches. Once at the top, visitors can explore the remnants of its glorious past, including old houses, temples, and a large carved stone wheel. The fort is especially enchanting during the monsoon season when the surroundings are covered in mist and greenery.
History:
Visapur Fort, also known as Visapur Killa, shares a rich history intertwined with its twin fort, Lohagad. It was built during 1713-1720 CE by Balaji Vishwanath, the first Peshwa of the Maratha Empire. Visapur was primarily constructed to serve as a watchtower and strengthen the defenses of Lohagad. Due to its higher elevation, it offered strategic advantages for surveillance. The fort witnessed numerous battles between the Marathas and the Mughals. In 1818, during the Third Anglo-Maratha War, Visapur Fort fell to the British forces. They destroyed most of the structures to prevent it from being used again for military purposes. Despite the destruction, the ruins still stand as a testament to its historical significance and architectural prowess.