Bibi Ka Maqbara
Aurangabad, India
- Explore the main tomb chamber.
- Learn about Mughal history and culture.
- Photograph the architecture and landscape.
- Walk through the Mughal gardens.
Known for:
Description:
Bibi Ka Maqbara, often referred to as the 'Taj of the Deccan,' is a stunning mausoleum in Aurangabad, India. Commissioned in 1660 by Prince Azam Shah in memory of his mother, Dilras Banu Begum, the first wife of Emperor Aurangzeb, it bears a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal. While not as grand or intricately detailed as its Agra counterpart, Bibi Ka Maqbara possesses its own unique charm. The monument features a central dome, four minarets, and lush gardens, all designed to create a serene and beautiful final resting place. Visitors can explore the main tomb, admire the Mughal architecture, and stroll through the gardens, offering a glimpse into the architectural prowess of the Mughal era and a poignant reminder of a son's love for his mother.
History:
The construction of Bibi Ka Maqbara began in 1660 and was attributed to Ata-Ullah, an architect, and Hanspat Rai, an engineer. Aurangzeb, known for his austerity, allocated a smaller budget compared to the Taj Mahal, resulting in the use of plaster and lime mortar instead of pure marble for significant portions of the structure. Marble was used only for the dome. Over time, the monument faced neglect and required several restoration efforts. In the late 19th century, Lord Curzon initiated significant repairs to preserve the Maqbara. Despite its architectural differences from the Taj Mahal, Bibi Ka Maqbara remains a significant historical landmark, reflecting the Mughal architectural style and serving as a testament to the enduring legacy of Mughal India in the Deccan region.