Alchi Monastery
Leh, India
- Admire the Sumtsek temple
- Explore ancient murals and sculptures
- Learn about Buddhist history and art
- Photograph the unique architecture
- See the three-storied Jampe Lhakhang
- Visit the Dukhang Assembly Hall
Known for:
Description:
Alchi Monastery, also known as Alchi Choskor, is a Buddhist monastery located in the Alchi village of Ladakh, India. Famous for its unique and well-preserved Indo-Tibetan murals and sculptures, it is one of the oldest and most important monastic complexes in Ladakh. Unlike other monasteries in Ladakh, Alchi is situated on flat ground, not on a hilltop. The complex comprises several temples, including the Dukhang (Assembly Hall), Sumtsek, and the three-storied Jampe Lhakhang. The monastery's architecture and artwork reflect a blend of Kashmiri, Tibetan, and Indian styles, showcasing the region's rich cultural heritage.
History:
Alchi Monastery is believed to have been founded in the late 10th or early 11th century by the great translator Lotsawa Rinchen Zangpo. It belongs to the Gelugpa sect of Tibetan Buddhism but exhibits strong influences of the earlier Kadampa tradition. Unlike many other monasteries in Ladakh, Alchi escaped destruction during the Mongol invasions, which is why its ancient murals and artwork are so well-preserved. The monastery served as an important center of Buddhist learning and art for centuries. Today, it is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India and a popular tourist destination.