Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple is a renowned Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. The temple is a blend of Kerala and Dravidian architecture and is known for its intricate carvings and towering gopuram. The presiding deity, Lord Padmanabhaswamy (Vishnu reclining on the serpent Anantha), is depicted in a unique posture. The temple is significant for its historical, religious, and cultural importance and is closely associated with the Travancore royal family. Non-Hindus are not permitted inside the temple. Dress code is strictly enforced, requiring men to wear dhotis and women to wear sarees or long skirts and blouses. Photography inside the temple is prohibited.
The origins of the Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple are shrouded in antiquity, with its roots tracing back to the 6th century CE. It is mentioned in ancient Tamil literature and has undergone several renovations and expansions over the centuries, particularly under the reign of the Travancore kings, especially Marthanda Varma in the 18th century. The temple's history is intertwined with the Travancore royal family, who considered themselves servants of Lord Padmanabhaswamy. The temple's vast wealth, discovered in recent times, has further added to its mystique and historical significance. The temple continues to be a vital center of worship and a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.