Moodabidri Jain Temple
Mangaluru, India
- Admire the intricate carvings.
- Experience the peaceful atmosphere.
- Explore the Thousand Pillar Temple.
- Learn about Jain history and culture.
- Visit other Jain Basadis.
Known for:
Description:
Moodabidri, often called the 'Jain Kashi' of South India, is renowned for its cluster of 18 Jain temples (Basadis). The most famous is the Chandranatha Basadi, also known as the Thousand Pillar Temple (Savira Kambada Basadi). This architectural marvel showcases intricate carvings and a monolithic Manasthambha (pillar). The town exudes a serene atmosphere, perfect for spiritual seekers and those interested in Jain art and culture. Beyond the temples, Moodabidri offers a glimpse into the traditional life of coastal Karnataka. Explore the local markets, sample regional cuisine, and immerse yourself in the peaceful surroundings. It is a unique destination offering a blend of religious significance and historical charm.
History:
Moodabidri's history is deeply intertwined with Jainism. It flourished as a Jain center from the 14th to 16th centuries under the patronage of the local rulers, the Chowtas. The Chandranatha Basadi, the largest and most significant temple, was built over several centuries, with contributions from various dynasties. The town served as a refuge for Jain scholars and scriptures during periods of religious persecution elsewhere in India. The numerous Basadis in Moodabidri housed valuable Jain manuscripts, preserving the rich literary heritage of the community. The decline of the Chowta dynasty led to a gradual decline in the town's prominence, but its religious significance and architectural legacy remain intact, attracting pilgrims and history enthusiasts alike.