Gaudar Gudi, also known as the Lad Khan Temple, is one of the oldest temples in Aihole, showcasing early Chalukyan architecture. While technically not a temple dedicated to a specific deity, it served as a community hall (Gaudar means community and Gudi means Temple). Its unique structure resembles a wooden-roofed village house, featuring a flat roof, pillared hall, and a simple, unadorned sanctum. The temple offers a glimpse into the evolution of temple architecture in the region, bridging the gap between rock-cut caves and more elaborate structural temples. Its simplicity and historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone interested in art, architecture, and history.
The Gaudar Gudi is believed to have been built in the 7th century CE during the early Chalukyan dynasty. It's one of the first structural temples in Aihole, marking a transition from rock-cut architecture to freestanding structures. The temple's original purpose is debated, but it's widely accepted that it served as a community hall or gathering place before being converted into a temple. The temple's name "Lad Khan" is a more recent addition, named after a mendicant who resided in the temple for some time. Gaudar Gudi provides valuable insights into the early stages of temple construction and the social context of the time.