Baba Baidyanath Temple
Deoghar, India
- Explore local markets for religious souvenirs
- Offer prayers to Lord Shiva Jyotirlinga
- Participate in the Shravan Mela (July-August)
- Visit the 21 other temples in complex
- Witness the evening Aarti ceremony
Known for:
Description:
Baba Baidyanath Temple, also known as Baidyanath Dham, is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, the most sacred abodes of Lord Shiva. Located in Deoghar, Jharkhand, it attracts millions of devotees annually, especially during the Shravan month. The temple complex comprises the main shrine of Baidyanath and 21 other temples dedicated to various deities. The unique feature is the 'Shivlinga' here, believed to be self-manifested. The temple is not only a significant religious site but also a symbol of faith, spirituality, and architectural grandeur. The atmosphere is filled with chants, prayers, and the aroma of incense, creating a truly divine experience. Pilgrims undertake the arduous 'Kanwar Yatra', carrying holy water from the Ganges River to offer to Lord Shiva here.
History:
The history of Baba Baidyanath Temple is steeped in legends and mythology. According to Hindu scriptures, Ravana, the demon king of Lanka, worshipped Lord Shiva at this site to gain immense power. He offered his ten heads as a sacrifice, and Lord Shiva, pleased with his devotion, cured him of his ailment. Hence, the temple is known as Baidyanath, meaning 'Lord of Physicians'. The temple's origins are believed to date back to ancient times, with mentions in various Puranas. The present structure is said to have been built by Raja Puran Mal of Gidhaur in the 16th century. Over the centuries, the temple has been renovated and expanded, becoming a prominent pilgrimage destination.