Anchar Lake, also known as Anchour Lake, is a freshwater lake located near Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. It's the largest freshwater lake in the Kashmir Valley and plays a significant role in the region's ecosystem. Unlike the more famous Dal Lake, Anchar Lake offers a quieter and more off-the-beaten-path experience. The lake is surrounded by marshes and willow trees, creating a serene and picturesque landscape. It's an important habitat for various bird species, making it a popular spot for birdwatching. Visitors can enjoy shikara rides on the lake and explore the surrounding wetlands. While not as commercially developed as Dal Lake, Anchar Lake provides a glimpse into the natural beauty and tranquility of the Kashmir Valley.
Anchar Lake's history is intertwined with the development of Srinagar. It once served as a major source of water for the city and played a vital role in transportation and commerce. The lake's size has fluctuated over the centuries due to natural processes and human intervention. Historical records mention its importance for fishing and the harvesting of aquatic plants. The surrounding wetlands have traditionally been used for agriculture and grazing. While efforts have been made to preserve the lake's ecosystem, it faces challenges from pollution and encroachment. Despite these challenges, Anchar Lake remains an important natural resource and a place of scenic beauty.