Masroor Rock Cut Temple
Dharamshala, India
- Enjoy the scenic beauty of the surroundings.
- Explore the rock-cut temples and carvings.
- Learn about the history of the temple.
- Meditate in the serene environment.
- Take photos of the Dhauladhar range.
Known for:
Description:
The Masroor Rock Cut Temple is a stunning archaeological site located near Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh. This complex of 15 monolithic rock-cut temples, hewn out of a single sandstone rock, is a remarkable feat of ancient engineering and artistry. Often dubbed the 'Ellora of Himachal,' the temples are adorned with intricate carvings depicting various Hindu deities, primarily Shiva, Vishnu, Lakshmi, and Durga. The main shrine houses three stone images of Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita. The temple complex also features a rectangular pond, adding to the serene and picturesque ambiance. Visitors can marvel at the architectural grandeur, soak in the spiritual atmosphere, and enjoy panoramic views of the Dhauladhar range.
History:
The Masroor Rock Cut Temples are believed to have been constructed in the 8th century CE, possibly during the reign of the Katyuri rulers. However, the exact origins and patronage remain a subject of scholarly debate. The temples showcase a blend of Nagara and Kashmiri architectural styles, reflecting the diverse cultural influences of the region. Unfortunately, the temples suffered damage during the 1905 Kangra earthquake, which led to the collapse of some structures and caused significant cracks in the remaining ones. Despite the damage, the site continues to be an important historical and religious landmark, attracting tourists and devotees alike. Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is actively involved in the conservation and preservation of this heritage site.