Qutub Minar
New Delhi, India
- Admire the intricate carvings and calligraphy
- Explore the Qutub Minar complex
- Take photographs of the historical monuments
- Visit the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque and the Iron Pillar
Known for:
Description:
Qutub Minar, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Mehrauli, Delhi, is a stunning example of early Indo-Islamic architecture. It is the tallest brick minaret in the world and an iconic symbol of Delhi. The surrounding complex houses several other historically significant structures, including the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, the Iron Pillar, and the Alai Darwaza. The intricate carvings and calligraphy on the minaret showcase a blend of Persian and Indian artistic styles. Visitors can admire the detailed craftsmanship and the towering presence of the minaret, offering panoramic views of the city. The complex is a must-see for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and anyone seeking a glimpse into India's rich past.
History:
Construction of the Qutub Minar began in the late 12th century by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, founder of the Delhi Sultanate, and was completed by his successor, Iltutmish. The minaret was likely built to celebrate the victory of the Delhi Sultanate and serve as a symbol of Islamic dominance. Its design is inspired by the Minaret of Jam in Afghanistan. Over the centuries, the minaret suffered damage from earthquakes and lightning strikes, requiring several renovations by different rulers. The complex also witnessed additions like the Alai Darwaza gate built by Alauddin Khalji. The Qutub Minar stands today as a testament to the architectural prowess of the era and the evolving history of Delhi.