The Sujata Stupa, also known as Sujata Garh, stands as a poignant reminder of a pivotal moment in the life of Siddhartha Gautama before he attained enlightenment and became the Buddha. Located in Bakraur village near Bodh Gaya, it marks the spot where Sujata, a village woman, offered him a bowl of milk-rice, ending his severe ascetic practices. The stupa symbolizes the importance of the middle path, advocating for balance rather than extreme self-denial. Its serene atmosphere and historical significance attract pilgrims and tourists seeking spiritual insight and a connection to the Buddha's early journey. The surrounding area offers a glimpse into rural Indian life, adding to the cultural experience.
Before attaining enlightenment in Bodh Gaya, Siddhartha Gautama spent six years practicing extreme asceticism, believing it would lead him to liberation. Severely weakened, he collapsed near the Niranjana River. Sujata, a village woman, offered him a bowl of milk-rice, which he gratefully accepted. This act restored his strength and made him realize the futility of self-mortification. He then abandoned asceticism and embraced the 'middle path,' focusing on meditation and mindfulness. The Sujata Stupa was built to commemorate this event, marking the location where Sujata offered the milk-rice. Over the centuries, the stupa has been renovated and maintained, serving as a sacred site and a testament to the importance of balance in spiritual practice.