Margherita, a charming town in Assam's Tinsukia district, is a haven for nature lovers and history enthusiasts. Known as the 'Coal Queen of Assam,' it boasts a rich heritage tied to coal mining and tea plantations. Surrounded by lush greenery and the foothills of the Patkai range, Margherita offers a tranquil escape from city life. Visitors can explore historical sites, enjoy scenic views, and experience the unique culture of the region. It's a perfect blend of industrial history and natural beauty, making it a distinctive destination in Northeast India.
Margherita's history is deeply rooted in the coal mining industry, which began in the late 19th century. The town was named after an Italian queen, Margherita of Savoy, as the Italian engineers were involved in the initial coal mining operations. The discovery of coal transformed the area, leading to the establishment of railway lines and tea plantations. During World War II, it served as a strategic point for the Allied forces. The town's historical significance is reflected in its colonial-era architecture and the remnants of its industrial past, offering a glimpse into a bygone era.